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    Occupational health · 4 min read · Evidence-informed guide

    DOT Physical and Blood Pressure: Questions to Ask

    Blood pressure is recorded during a DOT physical, and an elevated finding may require additional measurements or follow-up. Federal guidance recognizes that a certificate may be issued for less than 24 months when periodic monitoring is appropriate; the certified examiner makes the individual determination.

    Key answer

    The short version

    Blood pressure is recorded during a DOT physical, and an elevated finding may require additional measurements or follow-up. Federal guidance recognizes that a certificate may be issued for less than 24 months when periodic monitoring is appropriate; the certified examiner makes the individual determination.

    Accurate measurement matters

    The 2024 FMCSA handbook directs examiners to record systolic and diastolic blood pressure and allows a second reading when necessary. It also notes that an elevated finding should be confirmed by subsequent measurements.

    Do not self-adjust treatment for the exam

    Bring your medication list and relevant records. Do not change medicines solely to affect one reading; discuss sustained blood-pressure care with the clinician who manages it.

    Clinical perspective

    How to think about this

    Occupational medicine sits at the intersection of clinical care, workplace requirements, and formal regulation. A clear visit separates those roles: the clinician evaluates within the authorized scope, while the employer or federal program determines its own employment, testing, and reporting requirements.

    Questions worth bringing to a visit

    • Which regulation, employer form, or program governs this visit?
    • What documentation should I bring?
    • Who is responsible for the employment or program decision after the visit?

    Continue exploring

    Sources

    1. 1. FMCSA, Medical Examiner’s Handbook 2024

      Blood-pressure measurement and qualification guidance.

    2. 2. FMCSA, DOT Medical Exam and Certification

      Certificate duration context.